Churchill Downs Business Model Canvas

Churchill Downs Business Model Canvas

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Inside the Downs' Winning Strategy

Unlock the full strategic blueprint behind Churchill Downs's business model. This in-depth Business Model Canvas reveals how the company drives value, captures market share, and stays ahead in a competitive landscape. Ideal for entrepreneurs, consultants, and investors looking for actionable insights.

Partnerships

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Media and Broadcast Partners

Churchill Downs Inc. solidified its media presence with a crucial, long-term agreement with NBC Sports, securing broadcast rights for the Kentucky Derby and Kentucky Oaks through 2032. This partnership is vital for national exposure and reaching a broad audience for their premier racing events.

The extended collaboration grants NBC Sports multiplatform rights, covering NBC, Peacock, and USA Network, significantly broadening the reach for these prestigious races. In 2024, the Kentucky Derby on NBC drew an average of 16.7 million viewers, highlighting the immense value of this media partnership.

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Technology and Wagering Platform Providers

Churchill Downs relies heavily on technology and wagering platform providers to power its online operations, most notably TwinSpires. These partnerships are critical for ensuring the smooth, secure, and innovative delivery of digital betting experiences to customers.

For instance, in 2023, TwinSpires reported net revenue of $497.5 million, a testament to the robust technology underpinning its platform. These provider relationships are key to maintaining this performance and enabling future growth in the online wagering space.

Beyond online platforms, these technology partnerships are also vital for the operation of Churchill Downs' historical racing machines (HRMs). Collaborations ensure these machines function reliably and securely, contributing to the company's diversified revenue streams.

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Event Sponsors and Brand Activations

Churchill Downs leverages its flagship event, the Kentucky Derby, to forge crucial partnerships with leading brands like Woodford Reserve, Longines, Ford, and SAP. These sponsorships are vital for funding and executing elaborate on-site brand activations.

These brand collaborations significantly enrich the attendee experience, offering exclusive access to premium hospitality areas, showcasing new vehicle models, and providing luxury shopping opportunities. These activations are designed to create memorable moments for guests.

The financial impact of these partnerships is substantial, generating considerable licensing and sponsorship revenue for Churchill Downs. For instance, in 2023, sponsorship and advertising revenue for Churchill Downs' racing segment, which includes the Derby, saw robust growth, underscoring the commercial value of these key relationships.

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Gaming Machine and Content Suppliers

Churchill Downs collaborates with gaming machine and content suppliers to enhance its casino and historical racing machine (HRM) offerings. These relationships are vital for providing a varied and captivating gaming environment for patrons at their numerous locations. For example, the successful launch of new HRM facilities in Kentucky and Virginia relies heavily on the caliber and selection of machines provided by these partners.

These partnerships ensure that Churchill Downs can offer the latest and most popular gaming content, which is a significant draw for customers. The company's commitment to a premium player experience is directly supported by the innovation and quality brought by these key suppliers. In 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant growth in its HRM segment, underscoring the importance of having a robust and appealing machine portfolio.

  • Gaming Machine and Content Suppliers: Essential partners providing the core entertainment product for casino and HRM facilities.
  • Customer Engagement: Partnerships directly influence the diversity and appeal of the gaming experience offered.
  • Venue Success: The quality and variety of machines from these suppliers are critical factors in the performance of new and existing venues, such as those in Kentucky and Virginia.
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Local and State Regulatory Bodies

Churchill Downs' collaborations with local and state regulatory bodies are crucial for navigating the complex legal landscape of gaming and horse racing. These partnerships are foundational for securing and retaining the necessary licenses to operate its diverse portfolio, which includes racetracks, casinos, and historical racing machine (HRM) facilities.

These regulatory relationships directly impact strategic decisions regarding growth and expansion. For instance, the approval process for new HRM venues or significant casino resort developments hinges on favorable interactions and compliance with state and local gaming commissions. In 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant revenue from its Gaming segment, underscoring the importance of these operational licenses.

  • Regulatory Compliance: Essential for maintaining operating licenses for all Churchill Downs' gaming and racing facilities.
  • Licensing and Approvals: Facilitates the acquisition and renewal of permits for racetracks, casinos, and HRMs.
  • Development Influence: Shapes the feasibility and timeline of new projects, such as casino expansions or new HRM locations.
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Strategic Alliances: Driving Audience and Revenue

Churchill Downs' strategic alliances with media giants like NBC Sports are paramount, ensuring broad national visibility for flagship events such as the Kentucky Derby. This relationship, extended through 2032, is a cornerstone for audience engagement and brand promotion. The 2024 Kentucky Derby broadcast alone captured an average of 16.7 million viewers, underscoring the immense reach and value derived from such media partnerships.

Crucial technology partnerships, particularly with providers powering TwinSpires, are vital for delivering secure and innovative online wagering experiences. TwinSpires' net revenue of $497.5 million in 2023 highlights the critical role of these underlying technology relationships in maintaining performance and driving future growth in the digital betting landscape.

Collaborations with leading brands, including Woodford Reserve and Ford, serve as significant revenue generators through sponsorships and licensing fees. These partnerships also enhance the customer experience by funding elaborate on-site activations, contributing to robust growth in the racing segment's sponsorship and advertising revenue in 2023.

What is included in the product

Word Icon Detailed Word Document

This Churchill Downs Business Model Canvas outlines a multifaceted entertainment and gaming operation, focusing on horse racing, casino operations, and media/technology services to diverse customer segments.

It details revenue streams from wagering, gaming, and events, supported by key partnerships and a robust cost structure centered on track operations and technology.

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Churchill Downs' Business Model Canvas acts as a pain point reliever by offering a visual, structured approach to understanding complex operations, thereby simplifying strategic planning and decision-making for stakeholders.

Activities

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Operating Horse Racing Tracks and Events

A primary activity is the operation and management of iconic horse racing tracks, with Churchill Downs, host of the Kentucky Derby, being central. This involves orchestrating race meets, overseeing pari-mutuel betting, and ensuring the seamless execution of major racing events.

The company dedicates resources to elevating the fan experience at its venues and preserving the rich heritage associated with these historic locations. In 2023, Churchill Downs Racetrack generated approximately $1.1 billion in revenue, highlighting the significance of these track operations.

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Managing Casino and Historical Racing Machine Facilities

Churchill Downs actively manages and develops its portfolio of casinos and historical racing machine (HRM) facilities. This includes overseeing daily operations, expanding current locations, and launching new ventures such as the Terre Haute Casino Resort and The Rose Gaming Resort. These efforts are key to broadening Churchill Downs' revenue beyond its traditional horse racing business.

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Providing Online Wagering Services via TwinSpires

Churchill Downs' key activity of providing online wagering services through TwinSpires is central to its digital strategy. This involves not only pari-mutuel betting on horse racing but also expanding into online sports betting and casino gaming.

The company actively engages in platform development, ensuring a robust and intuitive user experience. Customer acquisition efforts are crucial to growing this segment, alongside the meticulous management of wagering pools to maintain integrity and efficiency.

In 2023, Churchill Downs reported that its online segment, which includes TwinSpires, generated $535.2 million in revenue. This highlights the significant role of digital wagering in reaching a wider, tech-savvy audience and contributing to the company's overall financial performance.

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Strategic Acquisitions and Expansions

Churchill Downs Corporation actively pursues strategic acquisitions and expansions to broaden its reach and diversify its portfolio. This approach is central to its growth strategy, aiming to leverage market opportunities and enhance its competitive position.

Recent significant moves include acquiring a majority stake in Casino Salem in New Hampshire, a move that is expected to contribute positively to its financial performance. Additionally, the company is investing in the development of new historical racing machine (HRM) venues, expanding its presence in key gaming markets.

These strategic initiatives are designed to drive shareholder value and solidify Churchill Downs presence in lucrative gaming and racing jurisdictions. For instance, the company's 2023 full-year net revenue reached $1.75 billion, demonstrating the impact of its ongoing expansion efforts.

  • Strategic Acquisitions: Churchill Downs acquired a majority stake in Casino Salem in New Hampshire, expanding its gaming footprint.
  • New Venue Development: The company is actively developing new HRM venues to capitalize on growing demand in key markets.
  • Shareholder Value Focus: These expansion efforts are directly tied to enhancing shareholder returns and increasing market share.
  • Financial Growth: Churchill Downs reported $1.75 billion in net revenue for the full year 2023, reflecting the success of its strategic growth initiatives.
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Capital Investments and Venue Enhancements

Churchill Downs makes substantial capital investments to upgrade its existing properties and build new venues. These initiatives are crucial for maintaining competitiveness and enhancing the overall customer experience.

  • Property Upgrades: Significant funds are allocated to modernizing facilities, including seating, hospitality suites, and essential infrastructure, particularly at the flagship Churchill Downs Racetrack.
  • Strategic Development: Investments extend to developing new entertainment and gaming venues, such as the expansion of the Derby City Gaming facility, to diversify revenue streams.
  • Customer Experience Focus: These capital expenditures are directly tied to improving the guest experience, aiming to attract more attendees and encourage repeat visits, especially during major events like the Kentucky Derby.
  • Revenue Growth Driver: The enhancements and new developments are designed to drive long-term revenue growth by increasing capacity, improving amenities, and offering new attractions.

For example, in 2023, Churchill Downs Inc. reported capital expenditures of approximately $300 million, with a significant portion directed towards venue enhancements and new construction projects, reflecting a commitment to these key activities.

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Churchill Downs: Racing, Gaming, and Digital Growth

Churchill Downs' key activities encompass the operation of its iconic horse racing tracks, notably the Churchill Downs Racetrack, which hosted the Kentucky Derby. This includes managing race meets and pari-mutuel betting, contributing to its substantial revenue streams.

The company also actively develops and manages its portfolio of casinos and historical racing machine (HRM) facilities, expanding its presence through new ventures like the Terre Haute Casino Resort. Furthermore, Churchill Downs drives its digital strategy through online wagering via TwinSpires, offering horse racing, sports betting, and casino games, which generated $535.2 million in revenue in 2023.

Strategic acquisitions and capital investments are also core activities. The company acquired a majority stake in Casino Salem and invested in new HRM venues, alongside significant capital expenditures of approximately $300 million in 2023 for property upgrades and new developments, all aimed at enhancing customer experience and driving revenue growth.

Key Activity Description 2023 Financial Impact
Horse Racing Operations Managing race meets and pari-mutuel betting at iconic tracks like Churchill Downs Racetrack. $1.1 billion revenue from Churchill Downs Racetrack.
Gaming and HRM Development Operating and expanding casino and historical racing machine facilities. Revenue contribution from facilities like Terre Haute Casino Resort and The Rose Gaming Resort.
Online Wagering (TwinSpires) Providing online horse racing, sports betting, and casino gaming. $535.2 million in revenue.
Strategic Growth & Investment Acquiring new properties and investing in venue upgrades and new construction. Net revenue of $1.75 billion; approx. $300 million in capital expenditures.

What You See Is What You Get
Business Model Canvas

The Churchill Downs Business Model Canvas preview you are viewing is the exact document you will receive upon purchase. This means you get a direct, unedited look at the comprehensive strategic framework that outlines Churchill Downs' operations, revenue streams, and customer segments. Rest assured, the file you see is the complete, ready-to-use deliverable, ensuring no surprises and full transparency in your acquisition.

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Resources

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Iconic Brand and Intellectual Property

The Churchill Downs brand, especially its deep connection to the Kentucky Derby, is an incredibly valuable asset. This association alone provides immense recognition and prestige, drawing in a massive audience.

This intellectual property isn't just about the name; it encompasses event branding, registered trademarks, and the rich historical legacy of the iconic racetrack itself. These elements combine to create a powerful and enduring identity.

The sheer strength of the Churchill Downs brand is a magnet for a global audience and allows the company to secure premium partnerships. In 2023, the Kentucky Derby generated over $300 million in economic impact for the Louisville region, highlighting the brand's significant commercial power.

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Physical Racetracks and Gaming Facilities

Churchill Downs, Inc. owns and operates iconic horse racing tracks, most notably Churchill Downs itself, alongside an expanding collection of casinos and historical racing machine (HRM) facilities. These physical locations are the bedrock of their live event and gaming operations, providing the essential infrastructure for revenue generation.

The company's commitment to expanding this physical footprint is evident in recent strategic acquisitions. For instance, the opening of the Terre Haute Casino Resort in Indiana and The Rose Gaming Resort in Virginia significantly bolster their portfolio of gaming properties, enhancing their market presence and operational capacity.

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Digital Wagering Platforms and Technology

Churchill Downs' TwinSpires platform is a cornerstone of its digital strategy, supported by a robust technology and data infrastructure. This includes sophisticated IT systems designed to manage online wagering, sports betting, and casino gaming operations efficiently.

Advanced technology is critical for delivering a seamless customer experience, ensuring secure transactions, and enabling data-driven decision-making across all digital offerings. For instance, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant growth in its online and mobile segments, underscoring the importance of these technological assets.

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Gaming Licenses and Regulatory Approvals

Churchill Downs holds a diverse portfolio of state and local gaming and racing licenses, which are fundamental intangible assets enabling its operations across all segments. These licenses are crucial for conducting live racing, operating historical racing machines, and managing its casino properties.

Maintaining strong relationships with regulatory bodies and ensuring strict adherence to evolving regulations are paramount for continued legal operation and business continuity. For instance, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant revenue from its Gaming segment, underscoring the direct impact of these licenses on its financial performance.

  • State and Local Gaming Licenses: Essential for operating live racing, historical racing machines, and casinos.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Maintaining good standing with regulatory bodies is critical for legal operation.
  • Revenue Generation: Licenses directly enable revenue streams from all Churchill Downs' operational segments.
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Skilled Workforce and Management Expertise

Churchill Downs relies heavily on a diverse and skilled workforce. This includes specialized racing professionals, adept casino operators, and crucial technology specialists who manage their digital platforms. Experienced management provides the strategic direction necessary for success in these complex industries.

The expertise of this human capital is directly tied to operational excellence. For instance, their proficiency in event management ensures smooth race days, while gaming operations expertise maximizes casino profitability. Digital platform specialists are essential for managing online betting and customer engagement.

Attracting and retaining this talent is a significant focus for Churchill Downs, as it underpins their ability to achieve strategic growth. In 2024, the company continued to invest in training and development programs to maintain a competitive edge in its workforce.

  • Racing Professionals: Expertise in horse care, training, and race day operations.
  • Casino Operators: Skilled in customer service, game management, and regulatory compliance.
  • Technology Specialists: Proficient in managing digital platforms, data analytics, and cybersecurity.
  • Experienced Management: Strategic leadership in event planning, gaming, and corporate finance.
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Strategic Resources Powering Entertainment and Gaming Growth

Churchill Downs' key resources are its strong brand, particularly its association with the Kentucky Derby, its physical assets like racetracks and casinos, its digital platform TwinSpires, its crucial gaming licenses, and its skilled workforce. These elements collectively form the foundation of its business operations and revenue generation.

The brand's prestige drives customer engagement and partnership opportunities. Physical locations are essential for live events and gaming, while digital infrastructure supports online wagering. Licenses enable legal operations, and human capital ensures efficient execution across all segments.

In 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant revenue from its Gaming segment, directly reflecting the value of its licenses and physical assets. The company's ongoing investments in its workforce, including training programs in 2024, highlight the importance of human capital for maintaining a competitive edge.

Key Resource Description 2023/2024 Relevance
Brand Equity Kentucky Derby association, trademarks, historical legacy Drives customer acquisition and premium partnerships; $300M+ economic impact for Louisville in 2023
Physical Assets Racetracks, casinos, HRM facilities Infrastructure for live events and gaming operations; expansion in Indiana and Virginia
Digital Platform (TwinSpires) Online wagering, sports betting, casino technology Supports significant growth in online segments; robust IT infrastructure
Gaming Licenses State and local permits for racing, HRMs, casinos Enables legal operations and revenue generation; significant Gaming segment revenue in 2023
Human Capital Racing professionals, casino operators, tech specialists, management Drives operational excellence; investment in training in 2024

Value Propositions

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Premier Horse Racing Entertainment

For dedicated horse racing fans and those seeking memorable event experiences, Churchill Downs delivers premier live racing, most famously the Kentucky Derby. This means access to top-tier competition, an electric environment, and distinctive hospitality packages.

The allure stems from deep-rooted tradition, the thrill of the races, and the significant social aspect of attending these events. In 2024, the Kentucky Derby saw record attendance and wagering, underscoring the enduring appeal of this premier entertainment.

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Accessible and Diverse Wagering Options

TwinSpires offers a broad spectrum of wagering choices, encompassing traditional horse racing pari-mutuel betting alongside burgeoning online sports betting and casino games. This multi-faceted approach caters to a wide array of customer preferences and engagement levels, ensuring a comprehensive entertainment experience.

Customers benefit from the flexibility to wager from virtually anywhere, whether from the comfort of their homes or while on the move, thanks to the platform's robust digital infrastructure. This accessibility is a cornerstone of their value proposition, removing geographical barriers to participation.

The emphasis is on providing a user-friendly, reliable platform that grants access to a diverse array of betting markets. For instance, in 2024, Churchill Downs continued to expand its digital offerings, aiming to capture a larger share of the rapidly growing online gambling market, which analysts project to reach hundreds of billions globally by the end of the decade.

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Regional Casino and Gaming Experiences

Churchill Downs offers a compelling regional gaming experience through its network of casinos and historical racing machine (HRM) facilities. These venues provide a diverse array of gaming choices, coupled with quality dining and entertainment, establishing them as convenient, high-caliber local destinations for patrons.

For the fiscal year 2024, Churchill Downs reported significant revenue from its Gaming segment. For instance, in the first quarter of 2024, adjusted EBITDA for the segment reached $136.8 million, demonstrating the strong performance and appeal of these regional entertainment hubs.

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Unique and Luxurious Event Hospitality

Churchill Downs provides exclusive, luxurious hospitality for high-value customers and corporate clients, especially during Derby Week. This includes premium seating, fine dining, and personalized service in premium areas like the Paddock Club and upgraded suites. The focus is on delivering unforgettable, high-end event experiences.

  • Premium Experiences: Offers access to the Paddock Club, a new luxury venue, and upgraded suites for an elevated Derby Week experience.
  • Bespoke Service: Caters to discerning guests with fine dining and tailored services, ensuring a memorable and exclusive atmosphere.
  • High-End Engagement: Attracts and retains top-tier clientele by providing unparalleled event hospitality that aligns with premium brand associations.
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Trusted and Regulated Entertainment

Churchill Downs prioritizes a secure and fair gaming experience across all its operations. This commitment to regulation ensures customers can trust the integrity of their wagers and the safety of their financial information. For instance, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported total revenue of $1.86 billion, reflecting the significant scale of its trusted operations.

The company's adherence to stringent regulatory frameworks, overseen by gaming commissions in various jurisdictions, fosters customer confidence. This builds loyalty by guaranteeing responsible gaming practices and transparent operations. Their dedication to these standards is a cornerstone of their brand, differentiating them in a competitive market.

Churchill Downs' long-standing reputation, built over decades, reinforces this value proposition. Customers are drawn to the reliability and established trust associated with the brand. This history of compliance and fair play is a critical asset, underpinning customer retention and attraction.

  • Trusted Environment: Churchill Downs operates under strict gaming regulations, ensuring fair play and secure transactions for all customers.
  • Regulatory Adherence: The company consistently meets and exceeds compliance requirements set by gaming authorities in its operating states.
  • Customer Confidence: A history of responsible gaming and transparent operations builds significant trust and loyalty among its user base.
  • Financial Stability: With 2023 revenues reaching $1.86 billion, the company demonstrates a robust financial foundation supporting its regulated offerings.
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Unrivaled Racing, Gaming, and Luxury Experiences

Churchill Downs provides a gateway to the pinnacle of thoroughbred racing, most notably the Kentucky Derby, offering unparalleled access to elite competition and a vibrant atmosphere. This includes premium hospitality options and a chance to be part of a storied tradition. The 2024 Kentucky Derby continued this legacy, drawing significant crowds and record wagering, proving the enduring appeal of this premier event.

The company’s TwinSpires platform extends beyond horse racing, offering a comprehensive suite of wagering options including online sports betting and casino games. This broadens appeal and caters to diverse customer preferences, allowing engagement from anywhere. In 2024, Churchill Downs actively expanded these digital offerings to capitalize on the rapidly growing online gaming market.

Churchill Downs enhances its value proposition through its regional gaming facilities, which feature a variety of gaming choices, dining, and entertainment. These venues serve as convenient, high-quality local destinations. The company’s Gaming segment demonstrated strong performance in 2024, with first-quarter adjusted EBITDA reaching $136.8 million.

For discerning customers, Churchill Downs offers exclusive, high-end hospitality, particularly during Derby Week. This includes premium seating, fine dining, and personalized service in venues like the Paddock Club, ensuring unforgettable, luxurious event experiences. These premium offerings are designed to attract and retain top-tier clientele.

Value Proposition Description Supporting Data (2024/Recent)
Premier Racing & Event Access Access to top-tier horse racing, including the Kentucky Derby, with a focus on tradition and atmosphere. 2024 Kentucky Derby saw record attendance and wagering.
Comprehensive Digital Wagering TwinSpires offers a wide array of betting options, including horse racing, sports betting, and casino games, accessible from anywhere. Continued expansion of digital offerings in 2024 to capture online gaming market growth.
Regional Gaming & Entertainment Network of casinos and HRM facilities providing diverse gaming, dining, and entertainment experiences. Q1 2024 Gaming segment adjusted EBITDA: $136.8 million.
Exclusive High-End Hospitality Luxurious experiences for VIPs and corporate clients, featuring premium seating, fine dining, and personalized service. Introduction of new luxury venue, the Paddock Club, for elevated event experiences.
Trusted & Secure Gaming Environment Commitment to regulatory adherence and fair play ensures customer confidence and data security. 2023 Total Revenue: $1.86 billion, demonstrating operational scale and stability.

Customer Relationships

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Event-Driven Engagement and Hospitality

Customer relationships for live events, particularly the Kentucky Derby, are forged through exceptional hospitality and creating unforgettable moments. This means offering personalized service for VIPs, granting exclusive access to special areas, and designing unique event experiences that resonate with attendees.

Churchill Downs focuses on building loyalty by delivering outstanding on-site experiences, encouraging guests to return year after year. For instance, in 2023, the Kentucky Derby saw record attendance and significant revenue growth, underscoring the effectiveness of their customer engagement strategies.

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Digital Platform User Support and Personalization

Churchill Downs manages customer relationships on its digital platforms, like TwinSpires, through direct support channels. These include live chat, email, and phone, ensuring prompt assistance for online bettors. This multi-channel approach is crucial for addressing user queries and technical issues efficiently.

Personalization is a cornerstone of their strategy to foster loyalty. Tailored promotions and customized offers are delivered based on individual betting habits and preferences. This focus on the individual user experience aims to enhance engagement and retention within the competitive online wagering market.

Convenience and reliability are paramount for Churchill Downs' digital customer relationships. By providing a seamless and trustworthy platform, they aim to meet the expectations of their online wagering clientele. Responsive problem-solving further solidifies this commitment, building trust and encouraging repeat business.

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Loyalty Programs and VIP Services for Gaming

Churchill Downs leverages loyalty programs, such as their TwinSpires Club, to foster strong customer relationships within their casino and historical racing machine operations. These programs are designed to reward consistent engagement, offering tiered benefits and exclusive perks to their most valued patrons.

By providing VIP services and personalized incentives, Churchill Downs aims to enhance customer lifetime value. For instance, in 2023, their gaming segment, which includes casinos and historical racing, generated $1.4 billion in revenue, highlighting the importance of these customer retention strategies in a competitive landscape.

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Community Engagement and Local Presence

Churchill Downs actively cultivates strong ties with the communities surrounding its operations. This commitment is evident through significant local job creation, strategic partnerships with local businesses, and the hosting of community-focused events. For instance, the opening of Owensboro Racing & Gaming in 2024 was designed to be a local economic driver.

This dedication to local engagement is not merely about fostering goodwill; it's a strategic imperative that secures a social license to operate. A robust local presence is fundamental for achieving sustainable business growth and ensuring public acceptance, especially during the development and launch of new facilities.

  • Job Creation: Churchill Downs facilities, including new venues like Owensboro Racing & Gaming, are designed to be significant local employers.
  • Local Partnerships: Collaborating with local suppliers and businesses strengthens community economic ties.
  • Community Events: Sponsoring or hosting local events enhances community relations and brand visibility.
  • Social License: Proactive community engagement is vital for gaining and maintaining public acceptance for operations.
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Direct Marketing and Communication

Churchill Downs leverages direct marketing and communication to connect with its diverse customer base. This includes personalized email newsletters, targeted social media advertisements, and direct mail campaigns to inform patrons about upcoming races, entertainment events, and venue updates.

These direct channels are crucial for driving engagement and attendance across all Churchill Downs segments, from racing to gaming and hospitality. For instance, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported total revenue of $1.7 billion, with a significant portion driven by events and customer participation often influenced by direct outreach.

  • Direct Engagement: Churchill Downs utilizes email newsletters, targeted ads, and direct mail for customer communication.
  • Event Promotion: Direct marketing informs customers about upcoming races, promotions, and new offerings.
  • Revenue Driver: Effective communication aims to increase attendance and participation, contributing to overall revenue.
  • Segment Reach: Campaigns span across all business segments, including racing, gaming, and entertainment.
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Customer Loyalty Fuels Billions in Revenue

Churchill Downs cultivates customer relationships through a blend of high-touch hospitality at live events and robust digital engagement. For the Kentucky Derby, this means VIP experiences and personalized service, fostering loyalty that drives repeat attendance. In 2023, record attendance at the Derby highlighted the success of these strategies.

Online, platforms like TwinSpires offer direct support via chat, email, and phone, ensuring a seamless user experience. Loyalty programs, such as the TwinSpires Club, reward consistent engagement across gaming and racing. These efforts contribute to strong customer retention, as seen in the $1.4 billion revenue from their gaming segment in 2023.

Community engagement is also key, with initiatives like job creation and local partnerships, exemplified by the 2024 opening of Owensboro Racing & Gaming. Direct marketing, including personalized emails and targeted ads, further strengthens these connections, driving participation across all business segments and contributing to their $1.7 billion total revenue in 2023.

Channels

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Owned and Operated Physical Venues

Churchill Downs' primary channels are its owned and operated physical venues. This includes iconic locations like Churchill Downs Racetrack itself, alongside a portfolio of casinos and historical racing machine (HRM) facilities. These sites are crucial for direct sales of tickets and wagers, and they also provide engaging entertainment experiences for customers.

In 2024, these physical venues are the bedrock of Churchill Downs' customer interaction. For instance, the Kentucky Derby, held at Churchill Downs Racetrack, is a massive draw, generating significant revenue through ticket sales, on-site wagering, and associated hospitality. The company's casino properties, such as those in Louisville, Kentucky, and other states, contribute substantially through gaming revenue and F&B sales.

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Online and Mobile Platforms (TwinSpires)

TwinSpires' online and mobile platforms are the primary digital gateways for customers to engage with pari-mutuel wagering, sports betting, and casino gaming. These channels are essential for reaching a wide customer base, offering convenience and accessibility from any location.

In 2024, Churchill Downs reported that its TwinSpires segment continued to be a significant contributor to its revenue, with digital engagement driving a substantial portion of its handle. The company consistently invests in enhancing these platforms, focusing on user interface improvements and expanding gaming options to attract and retain customers.

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Broadcast Media Partnerships (NBC Sports)

Churchill Downs leverages extensive broadcast partnerships, particularly with NBC Sports, as a crucial channel to promote its flagship events like the Kentucky Derby. These collaborations reach millions of viewers across the nation and globally, building substantial awareness and excitement for the sport.

In 2024, the Kentucky Derby on NBC achieved a significant viewership milestone, drawing an average of 16.7 million viewers, a 12% increase from the previous year. This vast audience engagement directly translates into increased interest and participation in wagering, making the broadcast a powerful customer acquisition and revenue-driving tool.

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Third-Party Affiliates and Distribution Networks

Churchill Downs leverages third-party affiliates and robust distribution networks to amplify its reach, especially within its wagering services and historical racing machine operations, such as Exacta. These strategic alliances are crucial for penetrating new geographic markets and engaging diverse customer bases.

These partnerships are instrumental in broadening access to Churchill Downs' pari-mutuel betting and gaming products, effectively extending their market footprint. For instance, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant growth in its TwinSpires segment, a key distribution channel for its wagering business, indicating the success of these affiliate strategies.

  • Expanded Market Access: Partnerships allow Churchill Downs to tap into customer segments and geographical regions it might not otherwise reach through direct channels.
  • Wagering Growth: Distribution networks are vital for increasing handle and participation in Churchill Downs' pari-mutuel offerings, contributing to overall revenue.
  • Historical Racing Machines (HRMs): Affiliates play a role in distributing and operating HRMs like Exacta, expanding the footprint of this growing segment.
  • Customer Acquisition: Collaborating with third parties helps acquire new customers for both wagering and gaming products, driving user base expansion.
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Social Media and Digital Marketing

Churchill Downs leverages social media and digital marketing to connect with its audience, promoting events like the Kentucky Derby and driving engagement. This includes utilizing platforms like X (formerly Twitter), Instagram, and Facebook for content marketing, targeted advertising campaigns, and interactive promotions. In 2024, their digital efforts are crucial for maintaining brand visibility and cultivating a loyal fan base.

Their digital marketing strategy aims to enhance brand awareness and foster a sense of community around their racing and gaming properties. This involves creating shareable content, running targeted ad campaigns to reach specific demographics, and engaging directly with customers through interactive Q&As and contests.

  • Content Marketing: Sharing engaging stories, behind-the-scenes glimpses, and event highlights across various social platforms.
  • Targeted Advertising: Utilizing data analytics to reach potential customers interested in horse racing, gaming, and live events.
  • Interactive Campaigns: Running contests, polls, and Q&A sessions to boost user participation and build community.
  • Website and App Traffic: Driving visitors to their online betting platforms and physical venue websites for ticket sales and information.
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Strategic Channels Drive Audience and Revenue Growth

Churchill Downs utilizes a multi-faceted channel strategy, blending physical presence with robust digital offerings and strategic partnerships. Their owned physical venues, including iconic racetracks and casinos, serve as primary engagement points. Complementing this, the TwinSpires digital platform is key for wagering and gaming accessibility.

Broadcast partnerships, notably with NBC for the Kentucky Derby, act as powerful awareness and customer acquisition channels, reaching millions. Additionally, third-party affiliates and distribution networks extend their market reach for wagering and HRM operations.

Digital marketing and social media are critical for brand building and community engagement, driving traffic to both online and physical properties.

Channel Type Key Activities 2024 Data/Insights
Physical Venues On-site wagering, ticket sales, F&B, gaming Kentucky Derby attendance and revenue generation; Casino gaming revenue contribution
Digital Platforms (TwinSpires) Pari-mutuel wagering, sports betting, casino gaming Significant handle growth; Investment in platform enhancement
Broadcast Partnerships (e.g., NBC) Event promotion, audience reach Kentucky Derby viewership of 16.7 million in 2024, up 12%
Affiliates & Distribution Market expansion, wagering access Growth in TwinSpires segment, indicating successful affiliate strategies
Digital Marketing & Social Media Brand awareness, community building, traffic generation Targeted campaigns for user acquisition and engagement

Customer Segments

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Horse Racing Enthusiasts and Bettors

Horse racing enthusiasts and bettors represent a core customer segment for Churchill Downs. This group encompasses individuals who not only enjoy the spectacle of live racing, including major events like the Kentucky Derby, but are also actively involved in pari-mutuel wagering. Their engagement is driven by a combination of genuine passion for the sport and the excitement of placing bets.

In 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant handle growth, with TwinSpires, their online wagering platform, playing a crucial role in reaching this segment. The company's ability to cater to both the casual attendee and the dedicated bettor is key to its success with this demographic.

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Casino and Gaming Patrons

Casino and gaming patrons are the core audience, seeking entertainment and the thrill of chance at Churchill Downs' facilities. This segment actively engages with a variety of gaming options, from traditional slot machines and table games to the increasingly popular historical racing machines (HRMs).

These customers value accessibility, often preferring regional locations that offer a convenient gaming experience. For instance, Churchill Downs operates numerous HRM facilities across Kentucky, catering to a broad geographic base. Loyalty programs and promotions are also key drivers for this segment, encouraging repeat visits and increased spending.

In 2024, the gaming industry, including casino and HRM operations, continued to show resilience. While specific Churchill Downs patron spending data for 2024 isn't publicly detailed in this context, the broader trend shows patrons are actively participating. For example, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported significant revenue growth from its TwinSpires segment, which includes pari-mutuel wagering, indicating strong engagement from its customer base across different entertainment verticals.

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High-Net-Worth Individuals and Corporate Clients

High-net-worth individuals and corporate clients represent a crucial customer segment for Churchill Downs, particularly drawn to exclusive, high-end hospitality experiences. These patrons seek luxury amenities, personalized service, and valuable networking opportunities, especially during marquee events like the Kentucky Derby. In 2024, Churchill Downs continued to cater to this demographic through premium seating, private suites, and meticulously crafted VIP packages, underscoring the significant revenue contribution from this discerning clientele.

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Sports Bettors

Sports bettors represent a key customer segment, drawn to the thrill of wagering on a wide array of sporting events. TwinSpires, Churchill Downs' online platform, caters to this interest, offering a convenient and accessible way to place bets via mobile devices. This segment values the excitement of sports and the variety of betting opportunities available.

While Churchill Downs has strategically reduced its physical retail sports betting presence, the online segment remains a significant focus. This indicates a commitment to serving the digitally-engaged sports bettor. For instance, in 2023, TwinSpires reported a notable contribution from its online wagering operations, reflecting the ongoing demand in this sector.

  • Target Audience: Individuals actively participating in sports betting across various leagues and events.
  • Platform: Primarily engage through TwinSpires' online and mobile sports betting applications.
  • Motivation: Driven by the excitement of sports, the potential for financial gain, and the convenience of digital wagering.
  • Market Trend: While retail presence has decreased, the online sports betting market continues to show resilience and growth potential.
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General Entertainment Seekers and Tourists

This segment comprises individuals and families seeking memorable entertainment experiences, often attracted to the vibrant atmosphere and social engagement of events like the Kentucky Derby. Many are not necessarily dedicated gamblers but are drawn to the overall spectacle, including the food, fashion, and social interactions. For instance, the 2024 Kentucky Derby saw significant attendance, with over 150,000 spectators, many of whom were there for the cultural and social experience rather than just betting.

Tourists also represent a key part of this customer base, visiting Churchill Downs due to its iconic status and historical significance in American culture. They are often looking for unique attractions that offer a taste of local heritage and excitement. This broad appeal ensures a consistent influx of visitors interested in the venue’s offerings beyond just horse racing.

  • Broad Appeal: Attracts a wide audience beyond serious bettors, focusing on the social and entertainment aspects.
  • Iconic Destination: Leverages its historical significance and association with major events like the Kentucky Derby to draw tourists.
  • Experiential Focus: Caters to those seeking atmosphere, food, and social engagement, not solely wagering.
  • Economic Impact: Contributes to local economies through tourism and event-driven spending, with events like the Derby generating substantial revenue.
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Engaging Diverse Audiences: Churchill Downs' Customer Focus

Churchill Downs serves a diverse customer base, from dedicated horse racing enthusiasts and bettors who engage through platforms like TwinSpires, to casino and gaming patrons seeking entertainment. High-net-worth individuals and corporate clients are attracted to premium hospitality, while broader audiences, including families and tourists, attend for the overall event experience and iconic status.

In 2024, Churchill Downs continued to focus on enhancing these varied customer experiences. The company's strategic approach aims to maximize engagement across its different verticals, from the digital wagering of TwinSpires to the in-person appeal of its racing and gaming facilities.

The company's ability to cater to both the passionate bettor and the casual attendee is crucial. For instance, the 2024 Kentucky Derby saw robust attendance, highlighting the broad appeal of its marquee events.

Key customer segments for Churchill Downs include:

Customer Segment Primary Engagement Channel Key Motivations 2023/2024 Data Highlight
Horse Racing Enthusiasts & Bettors TwinSpires (online wagering), Live Racing Passion for sport, Pari-mutuel wagering excitement TwinSpires handle growth contributed significantly to overall revenue.
Casino & Gaming Patrons Physical Casinos, HRM Facilities Entertainment, Thrill of chance, Convenience Continued strong performance in HRM and casino operations.
High-Net-Worth & Corporate Clients Premium Seating, Private Suites, VIP Packages Luxury hospitality, Networking, Exclusive experiences Significant revenue generated from premium offerings at major events.
General Entertainment Seekers & Tourists Live Events (e.g., Kentucky Derby), Venue Atmosphere Social engagement, Memorable experiences, Iconic attraction Over 150,000 attendees at the 2024 Kentucky Derby, many for the spectacle.

Cost Structure

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Operating Costs of Racetracks and Facilities

Operating a racetrack and its associated facilities, like casinos and historical racing machine venues, involves significant expenditures. These costs are fundamental to keeping the business running smoothly and safely.

Key expenses include utilities such as electricity and water, which are substantial given the size of these venues. Security personnel and systems are also a major outlay to ensure the safety of patrons and assets. Groundskeeping, covering everything from track maintenance to landscaping, is another continuous and considerable cost. General administrative expenses, encompassing salaries for management and office staff, also contribute to the overall operating cost structure.

For Churchill Downs Incorporated, the maintenance of these large physical assets represents a continuous and substantial financial commitment. For example, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported total operating expenses of $1.3 billion, highlighting the scale of these ongoing commitments.

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Pari-Mutuel Payouts and Gaming Taxes

A significant portion of Churchill Downs' expenses stems from pari-mutuel payouts, which are the amounts returned to winning bettors. These payouts are directly tied to the total amount wagered. For instance, in 2023, Churchill Downs reported total revenue of $1.7 billion, with a substantial portion of this being paid out to customers.

Beyond payouts, gaming taxes represent another major cost. These taxes are imposed by state and local governments where Churchill Downs operates its casinos and racing facilities. The tax rates vary by jurisdiction, but they are a direct consequence of gaming revenue. In 2023, the company's cost of sales, which includes these payouts and gaming taxes, was a considerable figure, reflecting the direct costs of their wagering and gaming operations.

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Marketing, Advertising, and Sponsorship Expenses

Churchill Downs invests heavily in marketing and advertising to boost its brand and attract customers to its various offerings, including the iconic Kentucky Derby and its online betting platform, TwinSpires. In 2023, the company reported selling, general, and administrative expenses of $492.7 million, a significant portion of which is allocated to these promotional activities.

These expenses cover a wide range of initiatives, from broad advertising campaigns for flagship events to targeted digital marketing efforts aimed at engaging horse racing enthusiasts and casino patrons. Sponsorship deals, crucial for major events like the Kentucky Derby, also represent a substantial financial outlay, ensuring brand visibility and association with prestigious sporting occasions.

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Personnel and Labor Costs

Personnel and labor costs are a substantial part of Churchill Downs' expenses. In 2023, the company reported total employee compensation and benefits of approximately $915 million, reflecting its workforce of around 5,500 individuals. This figure encompasses salaries, wages, and benefits for employees across all operational segments, including live racing, casino operations, TwinSpires.com, and corporate functions.

These labor expenses are a critical component of the cost structure, directly impacting profitability. The significant investment in personnel is necessary to manage the complex operations of its racetracks, casinos, and digital platforms, ensuring a high level of service and operational efficiency.

  • Labor costs represent a major expenditure for Churchill Downs.
  • In 2023, compensation and benefits totaled around $915 million.
  • The company employs approximately 5,500 individuals across diverse operations.
  • These costs are essential for managing racing, casino, and online platforms.
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Technology Development and Maintenance

Churchill Downs faces substantial costs in its technology development and maintenance. This includes continuous investment in its online wagering platforms, like TwinSpires, and the sophisticated gaming machines found in its casinos. In 2023, the company reported significant expenditures on technology and systems, reflecting the ongoing need to upgrade and maintain these critical assets.

These expenses are essential for staying competitive and ensuring smooth operations. Costs cover everything from developing new software features and maintaining robust IT infrastructure to implementing stringent cybersecurity measures. For instance, in the first half of 2024, Churchill Downs continued to invest in enhancing its digital capabilities and ensuring the security of its customer data, a vital component of its business model.

  • Software Development: Costs associated with creating and improving online betting interfaces and casino game software.
  • IT Infrastructure: Expenses for servers, networks, data centers, and cloud services supporting operations.
  • Cybersecurity: Investments in protecting systems and customer information from threats, a growing concern in the digital age.
  • Maintenance and Upgrades: Ongoing costs to keep existing technology functional and up-to-date with industry standards.
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The High Stakes of Operating a Gaming and Racing Empire

Churchill Downs' cost structure is heavily influenced by direct payouts to bettors and gaming taxes, which are directly tied to revenue from wagering and casino operations. In 2023, these costs were significant, reflecting the core business of facilitating bets and operating gaming venues. The company also incurs substantial expenses in maintaining its extensive physical properties and investing in technology to support its online and in-person offerings.

Cost Category 2023 Expense (Approx.) Key Components
Pari-mutuel Payouts Significant portion of $1.7 billion revenue Amounts returned to winning bettors
Gaming Taxes Included in cost of sales Taxes levied by state and local governments
Operating Expenses $1.3 billion Utilities, security, groundskeeping, administrative costs
Selling, General & Administrative $492.7 million Marketing, advertising, salaries for non-operational staff
Personnel Costs ~$915 million Salaries, wages, and benefits for ~5,500 employees

Revenue Streams

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Pari-Mutuel Wagering (Live and Online)

Pari-mutuel wagering is a cornerstone revenue stream for Churchill Downs, encompassing both in-person betting at its tracks and online through its TwinSpires platform. This involves Churchill Downs retaining a portion of the total money wagered, known as the handle, on each race. For instance, in 2023, TwinSpires generated $388 million in revenue, showcasing the significant contribution of online wagering.

The popularity of major events like the Kentucky Derby and the broader Derby Week significantly amplifies this revenue. These premier racing days attract substantial betting volumes, both from attendees at Churchill Downs and from a vast online audience, directly boosting the handle and, consequently, the company's earnings from this segment.

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Gaming Revenue (Casinos and HRMs)

Churchill Downs Inc. generates significant revenue from its extensive portfolio of casinos and historical racing machine (HRM) facilities. This income is derived from various gaming operations, including slot machines, table games, and the increasingly popular HRMs.

In 2023, Churchill Downs reported that its Gaming segment, which includes casinos and HRMs, generated $1.02 billion in revenue. This segment’s adjusted EBITDA was $437.5 million for the same period, highlighting its profitability.

The company’s strategic expansion, particularly with new venue openings and upgrades in states like Virginia and Kentucky, has been a key driver in boosting this gaming revenue stream. For instance, the opening of the Colonial Downs Racetrack in Virginia and ongoing HRM developments contribute directly to this financial performance.

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Ticketing and Admission Sales

Ticketing and admission sales are a cornerstone for Churchill Downs, particularly driven by the iconic Kentucky Derby. In 2023, the Kentucky Derby alone saw record attendance and robust ticket sales, contributing substantially to the company's revenue figures.

This revenue stream encompasses a range of offerings, from general admission tickets to lucrative premium seating and exclusive hospitality packages. The demand for these experiences, especially for marquee events, remains consistently high, ensuring a significant financial contribution.

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Sponsorship and Licensing Fees

Churchill Downs generates income through corporate sponsorships and licensing agreements tied to its premier events, most notably the Kentucky Derby. These collaborations allow businesses to align their brands with the prestige and broad appeal of these iconic races, enhancing brand visibility and association.

The revenue from these partnerships is directly influenced by the Kentucky Derby's significant cultural impact and extensive media coverage, making it a valuable proposition for sponsors. For instance, in 2023, the Kentucky Derby achieved record-breaking viewership, attracting millions of eyes and amplifying the reach for its associated brands.

  • Sponsorship Income: Revenue derived from companies sponsoring the Kentucky Derby and other Churchill Downs events.
  • Licensing Fees: Income from granting rights to use Churchill Downs' brands and intellectual property, such as the Kentucky Derby name and imagery.
  • Brand Association: Partnerships provide brands with association to a highly recognized and celebrated sporting event.
  • Media Reach: The extensive media exposure of events like the Kentucky Derby enhances the value proposition for sponsors and licensees.
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Food, Beverage, and Merchandise Sales

Churchill Downs generates significant ancillary revenue through the sale of food, beverages, and merchandise across its diverse venues, including racetracks and casinos. These sales are integral to the patron experience, adding value beyond the core racing or gaming activities. For instance, during the 2023 Kentucky Derby, food and beverage sales alone contributed substantially to the event's overall economic impact.

  • Food & Beverage Sales: These offerings are a key component of the guest experience at Churchill Downs' racing and gaming facilities, contributing to overall profitability.
  • Merchandise Sales: Branded apparel, souvenirs, and other merchandise provide an additional revenue stream and reinforce brand loyalty.
  • Kentucky Derby Impact: The premier event significantly boosts sales in these categories, capitalizing on high attendance and visitor spending.
  • 2023 Performance Insight: While specific breakdowns are often part of broader financial reports, the consistent growth in these segments underscores their importance to Churchill Downs' revenue diversification.
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Revenue Breakdown: A Look at the Numbers

Churchill Downs' revenue streams are diverse, encompassing pari-mutuel wagering, casino and historical racing machine operations, ticketing, sponsorships, and ancillary sales like food and beverage. The company's gaming segment, which includes casinos and HRMs, is a significant contributor, reporting $1.02 billion in revenue in 2023. Pari-mutuel wagering, both online via TwinSpires and at tracks, also forms a substantial base, with TwinSpires generating $388 million in revenue in 2023.

Revenue Stream 2023 Revenue (Approx.) Key Drivers
Gaming (Casinos & HRMs) $1.02 billion Slot machines, table games, HRMs, venue expansion
Pari-mutuel Wagering (incl. TwinSpires) $388 million (TwinSpires) Kentucky Derby, online betting, handle retention
Ticketing & Admission Significant contribution Kentucky Derby, premium seating, hospitality packages
Sponsorships & Licensing Valuable partnerships Kentucky Derby brand, media exposure
Ancillary Sales (F&B, Merchandise) Substantial contribution Event attendance, patron experience

Business Model Canvas Data Sources

The Churchill Downs Business Model Canvas is built upon a foundation of comprehensive financial disclosures, extensive market research on the horseracing and gaming industries, and internal operational data. This multi-faceted approach ensures each component of the canvas accurately reflects the company's strategic position and market realities.

Data Sources