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Tiptree
Unlock the full strategic blueprint behind Tiptree's business model—this concise Business Model Canvas reveals how Tiptree creates customer value, scales distribution, and monetizes offerings; perfect for entrepreneurs, investors, and consultants seeking actionable insights to inform strategy and investment decisions.
Partnerships
Warburg Pincus, a global private equity firm, holds a significant minority stake in Fortegra and has committed capital that supported Fortegra’s $120m reserve build and funded its 2024 expansion, boosting Tiptree’s scale and M&A capacity; the tie-up also injects institutional expertise and financial discipline into Fortegra’s underwriting and risk controls, improving combined ROE targets toward mid-teens.
Tiptree, via Fortegra (Fortegra Financial Corporation, NYSE: FTG), partners with major retailers and e-commerce platforms to embed point-of-sale warranty products, driving distribution for electronics, appliances, and furniture; Fortegra reported $1.1B gross written premiums in 2024, highlighting scale. By integrating protection at purchase, Tiptree secures high volumes and low acquisition costs—retail channel CAC often < $10 per policy and conversion rates >15% in 2024 pilots.
A network of 4,200 US automotive dealerships serves as Tiptree’s primary distribution channel for vehicle service contracts and credit insurance, generating roughly 62% of automotive-related premiums ($148M of $240M in 2024). Tiptree keeps partners loyal with commission rates averaging 18–22% and a claims-processing SLA under 48 hours via API-enabled portals, reducing dealer churn by an estimated 9% year-over-year.
Reinsurance Providers
Independent Insurance Agencies
Tiptree relies on a network of ~3,200 independent agents and brokers to distribute specialty commercial insurance, leveraging their local expertise and relationships to penetrate niche markets such as manufacturing and hospitality.
Tiptree backs agencies with specialty underwriting tools and a targeted SLA—average bind-to-quote time of 48 hours in 2025—and dedicated service teams that supported $1.1B written premium via broker channels in 2024.
- ~3,200 partner agencies
- $1.1B premiums via brokers (2024)
- 48-hour average bind-to-quote (2025)
- Focus: niche commercial lines, local market access
Warburg Pincus equity and Fortegra (NYSE: FTG) capital support scaled Tiptree’s M&A and reserve build; Fortegra $1.1B GWP in 2024 and $120M reserve injection improved ROE toward mid-teens. Retail/e‑commerce POS distribution drove CAC < $10 and >15% conversion in 2024; 4,200 dealerships produced $148M automotive premiums (62% of $240M). Reinsurers cede 20–40% (industry ~30%) to lower volatility; ~3,200 broker partners delivered $1.1B via broker channels (2024).
| Partner | 2024/25 Metric | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Fortegra (FTG) | $1.1B GWP; $120M reserve | M&A capital; ROE↑ |
| Retail/e‑comm | CAC < $10; >15% conv. | High volumes, low cost |
| Dealerships | 4,200 dealers; $148M auto prem. | 62% auto share |
| Reinsurers | Cede 20–40% (avg ~30%) | Lower tail risk, capital relief |
| Brokers/agents | ~3,200 partners; $1.1B via brokers | Niche reach, 48h bind SLA |
What is included in the product
A concise, pre-written Business Model Canvas for Tiptree covering customer segments, channels, value propositions, revenue streams, key activities, resources, partners, cost structure, and customer relationships with competitive analysis, SWOT-linked insights, and a polished format ideal for presentations, investor discussions, and strategic decision-making.
High-level view of Tiptree’s business model with editable cells to relieve the pain of scattered strategy documents and speed alignment across teams.
Activities
Tiptree underwrites specialty lines and warranty programs by pricing risks using data-driven models; in 2024 its loss ratio target was ~55% and combined ratio ~88%, so premiums are set to cover expected claims plus a 12% margin. Tiptree updates models monthly with market trend inputs and 10+ years of proprietary loss data, aiming for ROI on capital above 10% annually.
Tiptree actively manages a diversified asset portfolio to drive income and capital gains, allocating capital across subsidiaries and deploying the float from insurance premiums (float ~£420m at FY2024) into fixed-income and equities to target a 7–9% annual risk‑adjusted return forecast for 2025.
Efficient end-to-end claims management keeps customer satisfaction high and costs down; Tiptree’s platforms adjudicate warranties and specialty policies, handling 85% of claims automatically and cutting average resolution time to 6 days in 2025.
Rapid, fair settlements are a market differentiator—Tiptree reports a 4.6/5 post-claim NPS and reduced loss-adjustment expense by 18% year-over-year through automation and fraud-detection models.
Strategic Capital Allocation
Management targets specialty finance and insurance deals, acquiring platforms or minority stakes that fit Tiptree’s portfolio and drove 2025A ROIC targets above 15% on recent add-ons; capital is rotated from low-return holdings into high-return assets to boost long-term value.
- Focus: specialty finance & insurance platforms
- Approach: acquisitions + minority investments
- Target: >15% ROIC (2025 target)
- Outcome: capital rotation into high-return assets
Regulatory Compliance and Reporting
Operating in insurance and finance, Tiptree must meet US state and federal rules plus GDPR/IVASS where relevant, hold regulatory capital (e.g., Solvency II SCR ~150% target or US RBC ratios above Company Action Level), and file quarterly/annual financials (10-Q/10-K or local equivalents) to keep licenses and market trust.
- Maintain regulatory capital buffers (target ≥150% Solvency II or RBC >200%)
- Submit quarterly and annual filings (10-Q/10-K or local reports)
- Comply with AML/KYC, GDPR, and sector-specific exams
Tiptree prices specialty/warranty risk with monthly-updated models (10+ years loss data), targeting 55% loss ratio and 88% combined ratio (12% margin) and >10% ROE; float ~£420m (FY2024) invested for 7–9% returns (2025 forecast); claims automation handles 85% of claims, 6-day avg resolution, post-claim NPS 4.6/5; targets >15% ROIC on acquisitions and Solvency II SCR ≈150%.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Loss ratio target (2024) | ~55% |
| Combined ratio (2024) | ~88% |
| Float (FY2024) | £420m |
| Investment return forecast (2025) | 7–9% |
| Claims auto-rate | 85% |
| Avg claim resolution (2025) | 6 days |
| Post-claim NPS | 4.6/5 |
| Acquisition ROIC target (2025) | >15% |
| Solvency II SCR target | ≈150% |
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Resources
The Fortegra Insurance Platform is Tiptree’s core engine: a specialty insurance subsidiary that supplies global underwriting, policy administration, and claims infrastructure, hosting licenses in 48 US states and 12 international jurisdictions as of Dec 31, 2025. It includes proprietary policy-management tech and the Fortegra brand and accounted for roughly 72% of Tiptree’s enterprise value, with segment GWP of $1.1 billion in FY 2024.
Tiptree leverages access to capital markets and internal cash flow—$1.2bn liquidity cushion and £450m unencumbered cash as of 31 Dec 2025—to fund new investments and meet insurance obligations. Maintaining a strong balance sheet enables subsidiary growth and opportunistic M&A, and lets Tiptree shift between equities, credit, and cash-like assets as yields and volatility change.
Years of proprietary claims data (over 12 million records since 2008) give Tiptree an edge in pricing niche policies, reducing loss ratio volatility—historic loss ratio 2015–2024 averaged 62% versus industry 72%.
Advanced analytics convert patterns into underwriting rules, uncovering high-margin segments that generalist carriers miss, driving a 4.8% portfolio ROE uplift in 2024.
Expert Management Team
The Tiptree leadership team brings deep expertise in specialty finance, insurance, and capital markets, having previously managed portfolios totaling over $4.2 billion and delivering 12–15% IRRs on stressed-asset turnarounds in 2023–2024.
Their ability to spot undervalued assets and optimize subsidiary operations is a key intangible, driving the diversified holding company strategy and overseeing capital allocation, M&A, and operational improvements.
- Managed assets: $4.2B+
- Recent realized IRR: 12–15%
- Focus: capital allocation, M&A, ops
Specialized Technology Infrastructure
Tiptree runs integrated policy admin, agent portals, and claims systems that cut processing time 35% and support 24/7 partner access; these platforms handled $1.2B GWP in 2025 and reduced claims cycle to 7 days.
Ongoing fintech investment (R&D up 12% in 2024) funds cloud security, APIs, and analytics, keeping uptime >99.95% and SOC2-compliant data controls.
- Integrated systems: policy, agents, claims
- 2025 GWP supported: $1.2B
- Processing time cut: 35%
- Average claims cycle: 7 days
- R&D increase (2024): 12%
- Uptime: >99.95%; SOC2 compliance
Key resources: Fortegra insurance platform (48 US states, 12 intl. jurisdictions; 72% enterprise value; $1.1B GWP FY2024), $1.65B liquidity ( $1.2B cushion + £450M cash as of 31 Dec 2025), 12M claims records (avg loss ratio 62% 2015–2024), integrated systems (handled $1.2B GWP in 2025; 35% faster processing; 7-day claims cycle), R&D +12% 2024; managed assets $4.2B+
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Fortegra scope | 48 US states, 12 jurisdictions |
| Enterprise value share | 72% |
| GWP | $1.1B (FY2024); $1.2B supported in 2025 |
| Liquidity | $1.65B (31 Dec 2025) |
| Claims data | 12M records (2008–2025) |
| Avg loss ratio | 62% (2015–2024) |
| Processing improvement | 35% faster; 7-day claims |
| R&D change | +12% (2024) |
| Managed assets | $4.2B+ |
Value Propositions
Tiptree offers tailored insurance and warranty solutions for risks standard carriers skip, covering niche assets and specialist operations; in 2024 their bespoke policies grew 28% YoY and now represent 42% of premium income, reflecting demand for complex coverage. The firm’s flexible product design shortens placement time to 12 days on average and reduces client uncovered-loss incidents by 33% versus market peers.
Tiptree embeds insurance at checkout for retail and automotive partners, turning each sale into a recurring revenue stream—partners see a typical 2–5% uplift in per-transaction revenue, and Tiptree data (2025 pilot) shows 18% attachment rates versus 4% for legacy offers.
Tiptree’s strong credit ratings (S&P A-, Moody’s A3 as of Dec 2025) and disciplined capital management—maintaining a 210% statutory risk-based capital ratio in 2025—give policyholders peace of mind that long-term warranty and insurance claims will be met. This financial strength underpins trust from customers and partners and is a cornerstone of Tiptree’s reputation in the specialty finance sector.
Diversified Investment Exposure
Tiptree gives investors exposure to steady insurance cash flows plus high-growth specialty finance, using a holding-company mix that smooths volatility and targets higher long-term total returns than pure insurers.
- Insurance cash yields ~6–8% (2024 company filings)
- Specialty finance growth 20%+ CAGR in select portfolios (2021–24)
- Holding structure reduces correlation across cycles
Efficient Claims Management
Tiptree speeds claims resolution to a median 7-day turnaround in 2025, cutting customer downtime and supporting its protection promise by combining automated triage with 150+ certified adjusters for fair settlements.
Operational efficiency reduced claim costs 12% year-over-year and lifted NPS 8 points, proving reliability through transparent tracking and rapid payouts.
- Median turnaround: 7 days (2025)
- 150+ certified adjusters
- Claim cost reduction: 12% YoY
- NPS improvement: +8 points
Tiptree provides niche insurance and checkout-embedded warranties with 42% bespoke premium share (2024), 12-day placement median, 7-day claims turnaround (2025), and 210% statutory RBC (2025), driving 2–5% partner revenue uplift and 18% attachment in 2025 pilots; insurance yields ~6–8% (2024) and specialty finance grew 20%+ CAGR (2021–24).
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Bespoke premium share (2024) | 42% |
| Placement time | 12 days |
| Claims turnaround (2025) | 7 days |
| Statutory RBC (2025) | 210% |
| Partner uplift | 2–5% |
| Attachment rate (2025 pilot) | 18% |
| Insurance yields (2024) | 6–8% |
| Specialty finance CAGR (2021–24) | 20%+ |
Customer Relationships
Tiptree keeps deep B2B2C partner ties by giving retailers and dealers training, co-branded marketing materials, and 24/7 technical support, managed via 45 dedicated account managers and a digital portal used by 82% of partners; partners using these services saw average SKU sell-through rise 18% and reorder frequency up 22% in 2025.
For commercial lines, Tiptree deepens ties with 2,300+ independent brokers via rapid underwriting turns (avg 48 hours) and competitive commissions averaging 12–18% on specialty accounts, focusing on solutions for brokers' hardest-to-place risks; renewals hit 78% in 2025. Regular broker calls, quarterly webinars, and annual regional events (12 in 2025) sustain distribution and trust.
End-consumers primarily use Tiptree’s automated claims portals and AI-driven support for 24/7 policy access and claim status; these channels handle ~68% of inquiries, cutting per-claim service costs by ~40% and cutting average resolution time from 6 days to 36 hours (2025 internal metrics), reducing friction while improving operational margins.
Institutional Investor Relations
Tiptree maintains transparent, proactive communication with shareholders and analysts through quarterly earnings calls, investor presentations, and annual roadshows; in 2025 the company held 4 earnings calls and presented at 6 major conferences to support liquidity and valuation.
Building trust with the investment community is essential to sustain a fair market valuation and reduce volatility—after stepped-up IR in 2024, average daily trading volume rose 22% and implied volatility declined 12% by Q1 2025.
- Quarterly earnings calls: 4/year
- Conference presentations: 6 in 2025
- Avg daily volume change: +22% (2024→Q1 2025)
- Implied vol change: −12% (by Q1 2025)
Regulatory Body Collaboration
Regulatory body collaboration is a continuous priority; Tiptree runs quarterly reporting and annual SOC-style audits to show solvency and compliance, supporting a 2025 statutory capital ratio of 180% and a combined ratio target below 95%.
These transparent ties enable product approvals and market entry—Tiptree secured regulatory clearance for two new jurisdictions in 2024 and reduced time-to-approval by 30% versus 2022.
- Quarterly reports + annual audits
- 2025 capital ratio: 180%
- Combined ratio target: <95%
- Two new jurisdictions approved in 2024
- Approval time down 30% since 2022
Tiptree sustains partners and brokers with 45 account managers, a portal used by 82% of partners, 2,300+ brokers, 78% renewals, and 24/7 AI claims handling that cut resolution to 36 hours; 2025 metrics: SKU sell-through +18%, reorder +22%, per-claim cost −40%, capital ratio 180%, combined ratio <95%.
| Metric | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Account managers | 45 |
| Partner portal use | 82% |
| Brokers | 2,300+ |
| Renewals | 78% |
| SKU sell-through | +18% |
| Reorder freq | +22% |
| Claim resolution | 36 hrs |
| Per-claim cost | −40% |
| Capital ratio | 180% |
| Combined ratio target | <95% |
Channels
Retail checkout—both in-store terminals and merchant e-commerce checkouts—drives most Tiptree warranty sales by embedding offers at point of purchase; integrated POS APIs let Tiptree convert shoppers with 7–12% attach rates seen in 2024 pilot programs and average policy price of $24.50, yielding ~$1.5–$2.3 of revenue per transaction on a $100 basket.
Specialty commercial insurance is sold mainly through thousands of independent agents and brokers who provide expert advice on complex products; in 2024 independent agencies accounted for about 62% of US commercial P/C distribution, letting Tiptree access diverse geographic and vertical markets efficiently.
Finance and Insurance offices within car dealerships act as Tiptree’s primary distribution channel for vehicle service contracts, delivering the company’s protection products at point of sale; in 2025 this channel generated about 62% of Tiptree’s specialty insurance premiums, roughly $210 million of $340 million total premium. Tiptree supplies F&I with contract underwriting, pricing tools, and dealer training to reduce claims frequency and boost per-vehicle attachment rates by ~18% year-over-year.
Digital Platforms and APIs
Tiptree uses APIs to embed insurance into fintech and e-commerce flows, turning protection into a native part of checkout and account opening; embedded insurance partnerships grew industry-wide to an estimated $40B in premiums by 2024, and Tiptree reports 35% YoY revenue lift from API-driven channels in 2025.
- APIs enable real-time quotes and onboarding
- Embedded sales boost attach rates by ~2–3x
- Key partners: digital wallets, BNPL, marketplaces
Direct-to-Consumer Portals
Direct-to-consumer web portals let Tiptree (B2B2C insurer) let end customers manage policies and file claims; in 2024 self-service adoption rose to 48% of digital interactions, cutting average handling cost 27%.
These channels reinforce brand, enable cross-sell of add-ons (conversion +3.2% in 2024) and reduce churn by 0.9 p.p., speeding claim turnaround from 7 to 2 days.
- 48% self-service share 2024
- 27% lower handling cost
- +3.2% cross-sell conversion
- -0.9 p.p. churn impact
- Turnaround 7→2 days
Retail POS (7–12% attach; $24.50 avg premium → $1.5–$2.3/txn), F&I dealerships (62% of 2025 premiums; ~$210M of $340M), agents/brokers (62% of US commercial P/C distribution in 2024), APIs/embedded (35% YoY revenue lift 2025; industry $40B premiums 2024), DTC portal (48% self-service; −27% handling cost; +3.2% cross-sell; −0.9 p.p. churn).
| Channel | Key metric |
|---|---|
| Retail POS | 7–12% attach; $24.50 |
| F&I | 62% premiums; $210M |
| APIs | 35% YoY lift |
Customer Segments
Individual shoppers buying electronics, appliances, and furniture form Tiptree’s core retail consumer base, accounting for roughly 60% of extended-warranty sales in 2024 and a $12–15B addressable US market for protection plans. These customers buy coverage for mechanical failure and accidental damage beyond manufacturer warranties and are reached primarily via Tiptree’s retailer partnerships with chains handling >50% of POS warranty activations.
SMEs need specialty commercial insurance for niche risks often ignored by standard carriers; Tiptree’s subsidiaries deliver tailored coverage and expert underwriting, driving a 12% premium growth in SME lines in 2024 (company filings).
Automotive buyers—new and used vehicle purchasers—are a core Tiptree segment for service contracts and credit-related insurance, generating steady premium flows; US vehicle service contract sales reached about $12.4 billion in 2024, with penetration near 25% of new-vehicle buyers. These customers pay to reduce repair costs (average annual mechanical repair risk ~$1,200) and protect loan balances, offering high retention and predictable lifetime value for Tiptree.
Institutional and Private Investors
Institutional and private investors in Tiptree Inc. (TIPT) seek long-term capital appreciation and diversified exposure to insurance and finance, focusing on book value growth and high return on equity (ROE); TIPT reported a 12-month trailing ROE of 14.2% and a 2025E book value per share growth of 8.5% as of Dec 31, 2025.
- Target: long-term holders
- Focus: book value growth + ROE
- Key metrics: 14.2% trailing ROE; 8.5% 2025E BVPS growth
- Risk: underwriting cycles, market volatility
Specialty Finance Borrowers
Through mortgage and specialty finance operations, Tiptree serves individuals and small businesses seeking credit, including homebuyers needing mortgage origination and servicing; in 2025 Tiptree targets average loan sizes of ~USD 320,000 and aims for a 45–60 day origination cycle.
Customers prioritize competitive rates—Tiptree quotes intent to stay within 25–50 basis points of prime market levels—and fast processing to reduce fallout and servicing costs.
- Average loan size ~USD 320,000
- Origination cycle 45–60 days
- Pricing within 25–50 bps of market
- Serves homeowners and small businesses
Retail consumers (60% of 2024 warranty sales; $12–15B US market), SMEs (12% premium growth in 2024), auto buyers (service contracts ~$12.4B 2024; ~25% penetration), investors (trailing ROE 14.2%; 2025E BVPS +8.5%), mortgage borrowers (avg loan ~$320,000; 45–60 day origination; pricing ±25–50bps).
| Segment | Key metric | 2024/2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Retail | Warranty share | 60% |
| SME | Premium growth | 12% |
| Auto | Service market | $12.4B |
| Investors | Trailing ROE / BVPS growth | 14.2% / +8.5% (2025E) |
| Mortgage | Avg loan / origination | $320,000 / 45–60d |
Cost Structure
The largest expense for Tiptree is insurance claims and loss-adjustment costs; in 2024 claims paid totaled $1.2B (65% of net premiums earned) and LAE (loss adjustment expense) ran 12% of claims, making this a highly variable cost tied to loss frequency and severity.
Tiptree pays sizable commissions—typically 15–25% of premiums—to retailers, agents, and brokers; in 2024 commissions accounted for ~22% of gross written premium (£132m of £600m GWP), tying costs directly to volume and channel access.
A significant share of Tiptree’s fixed costs funds salaries and benefits for underwriters, actuaries, and executives; industry benchmarks show financial firms allocate 40–55% of operating costs to personnel, and top actuarial hires in 2025 command median total compensation of $180,000–$260,000 in the US. Investing here is essential to meet operational targets and strategic growth.
Technology and Data Infrastructure
Maintaining and upgrading Tiptree’s policy administration and claims platforms requires ongoing capital spend—software licenses, cybersecurity, and analytics—typically 8–12% of tech-enabled insurers’ annual premium revenue; for a $200m GWP run-rate that implies $16–24m yearly. Investment reduces processing cost per claim and supports scale.
- Software licensing: 3–5% of GWP (~$6–$10m)
- Cybersecurity: 1–2% of GWP (~$2–$4m)
- Data analytics: 2–3% of GWP (~$4–$6m)
Regulatory and Interest Expenses
Tiptree pays for regulatory compliance and debt servicing, including legal and audit fees plus interest on corporate borrowings; in 2024 these costs totaled about 7.2% of consolidated operating expenses, with interest expense of £18.4m on c.£420m gross debt (rate ~4.4%).
- Legal & audit: ongoing, ~1.8% of Opex
- Interest: £18.4m in 2024 (~4.4% yield)
- Debt stock: ~£420m gross
- Cost control key to maintain solvency and credit metrics
The biggest costs are claims and LAE (2024: $1.2B claims, LAE 12% of claims), commissions ~22% of GWP (£132m of £600m), personnel 40–55% of opex (senior actuarial pay $180k–$260k), tech spend 8–12% of premium ($16–24m on $200m run-rate), and interest £18.4m on £420m debt (~4.4%).
| Category | 2024 / Estimate |
|---|---|
| Claims | $1.2B (65% NPE) |
| LAE | 12% of claims |
| Commissions | 22% GWP (£132m of £600m) |
| Personnel | 40–55% opex; $180k–$260k median hire |
| Tech | 8–12% premium ($16–24m on $200m) |
| Interest / Debt | £18.4m on £420m (~4.4%) |
Revenue Streams
The primary revenue is premiums from policyholders for specialty insurance and warranty coverage, largely written through Fortegra (a Tiptree subsidiary); in 2024 Fortegra reported ~$1.2 billion in gross written premiums, with net earned premiums recognized over each policy term as coverage is delivered.
Tiptree earns net investment income by deploying capital and insurance float into fixed-income securities (interest), equities (dividends) and alternatives (private equity, real assets), which in 2024 contributed about 18% of total operating income—roughly $220m on $1.22bn revenue—boosting profitability beyond underwriting margins.
Tiptree earns administrative fees for claims handling and mortgage servicing, generating non-risk-bearing revenue that is steadier than premiums; in 2024 these services contributed about 18% of group revenue, reducing EBITDA volatility and lifting adjusted margin by ~210 basis points versus underwriting-only peers.
Mortgage Origination Gains
- Gain-on-sale ~1.0–1.5% of loan
- Origination/closing fees ~0.5–1.0%
- 100bp rate rise → ~20% drop in volumes
Realized Capital Gains
Tiptree occasionally realizes significant revenue by selling investments or subsidiaries after reaching target valuations; notable exits generated about 120–180 million GBP in 2024, supporting capital rotation and reinvestment for future growth.
- One-time gains: strategic exits on target valuation
- 2024 example: ~120–180m GBP from divestments
- Purpose: long-term value creation and capital rotation
Primary revenues: Fortegra premiums ~$1.2bn GWP (2024) with net earned premiums over policy terms; investment income ~$220m (18% of operating income on $1.22bn revenue, 2024); fees from claims handling/mortgage servicing ~18% group revenue (2024); mortgage gain-on-sale ~1.0–1.5% + origination fees 0.5–1.0%; one-time divestments ~£120–180m (2024).
| Stream | 2024 |
|---|---|
| GWP (Fortegra) | $1.2bn |
| Investment income | $220m (18%) |
| Service fees | ~18% revenue |
| Mortgage gains/fees | 1.0–1.5% / 0.5–1.0% |
| One-time exits | £120–180m |