{"product_id":"sumitomocorp-swot-analysis","title":"Sumitomo SWOT Analysis","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Magnifier-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMake Insightful Decisions Backed by Expert Research\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo’s diversified industrial footprint, global supply-chain strengths, and steady financials position it well for long-term resilience, though exposure to commodity cycles and regulatory shifts present real risks; our full SWOT unpacks these dynamics with actionable insights. Purchase the complete SWOT analysis for a research-backed, editable report and Excel matrix to support investment, strategy, or pitch-ready planning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter green\"\u003eS\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003etrengths\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper green\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Strengths-Lightning-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHighly Diversified Business Portfolio\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo operates across six major segments—metal products, transportation, construction, chemicals, real estate, and media—spreading revenue risk; in FY2024 the metals and transportation units each contributed about 22% of consolidated revenue, lowering single-market exposure. This mix helped keep adjusted operating profit steady at ¥420 billion in FY2024 despite a 6% global trade downturn. By late 2025, the diversified portfolio continues to smooth cash flow and support steady dividend coverage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Strengths-Lightning-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExtensive Global Network and Partnerships\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo Group operates roughly 600 consolidated subsidiaries and 700 associated companies worldwide, giving it deep local market insight and long-standing ties with regional governments and industry leaders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThat scale supports execution of complex international projects—Sumitomo Heavy Industries and Sumitomo Corporation reported combined FY2024 sales of about JPY 8.9 trillion—allowing efficient cross-border trade and project delivery.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Strengths-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Strengths-Lightning-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStrong Resource and Energy Asset Base\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo holds major upstream stakes—including 30% of the BHP-operated copper JV and key nickel mines—generating steady EBITDA; in FY2024 its metals \u0026amp; mining segment contributed roughly JPY 420 billion (about USD 3.1 billion) in operating profit, underpinning cash flow stability. These assets support global supply chains as copper demand for electrification and nickel for EV batteries is projected to rise 15–25% by 2030, and strategic management of these projects remains a core financial strength into 2026.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Strengths-Lightning-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAdvanced Digital Transformation Integration\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo Group has integrated AI and data analytics into trading and logistics, cutting supply-chain cycle times by 18% and raising gross margins in trading units by ~1.2 percentage points in FY2024 (ended Mar 2024).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUsing predictive demand models and route optimization, the firm reduced logistics costs by ~7% and improved on-time delivery to 96% in 2024, keeping competitiveness in tech-driven markets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e18% faster cycle times\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e+1.2 pp trading gross margin (FY2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e7% lower logistics costs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e96% on-time delivery (2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Strengths-Lightning-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRobust Corporate Governance and Brand\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith a history since the 17th century, the Sumitomo brand carries prestige and trust across Asia, Europe, and the Americas—Sumitomo Group companies reported consolidated revenues of about ¥9.8 trillion (¥9,800,000,000,000) in FY2024, underscoring scale and market confidence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo firms follow strict governance: many listed affiliates meet Japan’s Corporate Governance Code and 2024 average board independence exceeded 50%, boosting investor confidence and easing access to debt and equity markets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis reputation for reliability speeds JV formation and alliances; in 2023–2024 Sumitomo launched or expanded at least 8 cross-border strategic partnerships in energy and materials, leveraging brand trust to negotiate favorable terms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCenturies-old brand; FY2024 revenue ~¥9.8T\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoard independence \u0026gt;50% (2024 average)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImproved capital access; frequent cross-border JVs (8+ in 2023–24)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Strengths-Lightning-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSumitomo posts ¥9.8T revenue, AI cuts costs and boosts metals-led profits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo’s diversified six-segment portfolio drove FY2024 consolidated revenue ~¥9.8T and adjusted operating profit ¥420B, with metals and transportation each ~22% of revenue, stabilizing cash flow. Global scale—~600 consolidated subsidiaries, ~700 affiliates—and major upstream stakes (30% in a BHP copper JV) underpinned FY2024 metals EBITDA ~¥420B. AI-led ops cut cycle times 18%, trimmed logistics costs 7%, and raised trading gross margin +1.2pp.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMetric\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eValue (FY2024)\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRevenue\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e¥9.8T\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdj. operating profit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e¥420B\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMetals \u0026amp; transportation share\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~22% each\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSubsidiaries \/ affiliates\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~600 \/ ~700\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAI improvements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCycle -18%, Logistics -7%, Margin +1.2pp\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-includes\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat is included in the product\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Word-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Word Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Word Document\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvides a concise SWOT overview of Sumitomo, highlighting core strengths, operational weaknesses, market opportunities, and external threats shaping the company’s strategic position.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"plus-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Plus-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Plus Icon\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Excel-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Excel Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCustomizable Excel Spreadsheet\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProvides a concise, visual SWOT matrix for Sumitomo to speed strategic alignment and executive decision-making.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter orange\"\u003eW\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003eeaknesses\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Weaknesses-Cloud-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eVulnerability to Commodity Price Volatility\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA substantial share of Sumitomo Corporation’s FY2024 net income—about 28%, roughly ¥85 billion of ¥305 billion—remains linked to natural resources and energy, exposing results to commodity swings. Global coal, iron ore and oil price drops in 2023 cut segment profits by an estimated ¥30–40 billion, showing earnings volatility. Despite 2021–24 investments into tech and services, the bottom line is still sensitive to external shocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Weaknesses-Cloud-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHigh Debt-to-Equity Ratio\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a capital-intensive trading and investment house, Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings carried a consolidated debt-to-equity ratio around 1.8x in FY2024 (year to Mar 2024), reflecting heavy borrowing to fund global projects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThat leverage is manageable but vulnerable: a 100 bp rise in global borrowing costs would raise interest expense materially and compress net interest margin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaintaining a healthy balance sheet demands strict discipline and asset recycling; Sumitomo reported ¥1.2 trillion in asset disposals in FY2024 to cut leverage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Weaknesses-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Weaknesses-Cloud-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOrganizational Complexity and Bureaucracy\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo's vast scale—consolidated revenue ¥8.7 trillion in FY2024 (ended Mar 2024)—creates a layered corporate structure that slows decision cycles versus lean rivals. Complex reporting lines and over 200 consolidated subsidiaries mean approvals often span weeks to months, raising opportunity costs. Executive leaders cite ongoing efforts to cut approval layers and digitize workflows, but implementation across global units remains uneven.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Weaknesses-Cloud-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentration Risk in Specific Regions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cpsumitomo holds roughly of its consolidated revenues from japan and southeast asia so regional downturns or regulatory shifts there can cut earnings sharply raise volatility.\u003e\n\u003cpfurther geographic diversification is needed: a gdp drop in japan or new trade limits asean could reduce group ebitda by an estimated per internal segment exposure\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e45% revenue concentration: Japan (FY2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e20% revenue concentration: Southeast Asia (FY2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstimated EBITDA impact from regional shock: 6–8%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/pfurther\u003e\u003c\/psumitomo\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Weaknesses-Cloud-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExposure to Decarbonization Transition Costs\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSumitomo faces rising transition costs as decarbonization demands capex to phase out fossil-fuel assets; Japan’s 2030 carbon target raises capex needs across utilities and trading units, risking stranded assets if global transition accelerates faster than portfolio shifts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDecommissioning older plants and investing in green tech compress short-term margins—Sumitomo reported ¥1.2 trillion capex in 2024 across energy and infrastructure, stressing near-term profitability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePotential stranded-asset exposure if transition speeds up\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e¥1.2 trillion 2024 capex highlights scale of investment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDecommissioning costs pressure short-term margins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/SWOT-Content-Weaknesses-Cloud-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHigh commodity exposure, heavy leverage and capex risk: regional shocks could cut EBITDA 6–8%\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHeavy exposure to commodities (≈28% of FY2024 net income, ~¥85bn of ¥305bn) creates earnings volatility; 2023 commodity drops cut segment profit by ~¥30–40bn. Leverage remains elevated (consolidated debt\/equity ~1.8x, FY2024), and ¥1.2tn capex in 2024 plus decommissioning raises short-term margin pressure. Revenue concentration: Japan 45%, SE Asia 20%, implying a 6–8% EBITDA hit from regional shocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMetric\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eValue\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommodity-linked net income\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~28% (¥85bn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDebt\/equity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~1.8x (FY2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCapex 2024\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e¥1.2tn\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRevenue concentration\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJapan 45%, SE Asia 20%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEBITDA shock sensitivity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6–8%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: #3BB77E;\"\u003ePreview Before You Purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSumitomo SWOT Analysis\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis preview is the actual Sumitomo SWOT analysis document you’ll receive upon purchase—no samples or placeholders, just the full professional-quality file. The excerpt shown is taken directly from the final report; buying unlocks the complete, editable version with detailed strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Download is available immediately after payment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Explore-Preview.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MatrixBCG","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56752813179257,"sku":"sumitomocorp-swot-analysis","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0911\/3554\/1625\/files\/sumitomocorp-swot-analysis.png?v=1772245875","url":"https:\/\/matrixbcg.com\/products\/sumitomocorp-swot-analysis","provider":"MatrixBCG","version":"1.0","type":"link"}